Pesticide detection in air samples from contrasted houses and in their inhabitants' hair

Caroline Raeppel, Guillaume Salquèbre, Maurice Millet*, Brice M.R. Appenzeller

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In order to identify associations between indoor air contamination and human exposure to pesticides, hair samples from 14 persons (9 adults and 5 children below 12. years) were collected simultaneously with the air of their 5 contrasted houses. Three houses were situated in Alsace (France), one in Lorraine (France) and one in Luxembourg (Luxembourg). Houses were located in urban (n = 3), semi-urban (n = 1) and rural areas (n = 1). Twenty five (25) pesticides were detected at least once in indoor air samples and 20 pesticides were detected at least once in hair samples. The comparison between hair and air samples for the same sampling periods shows that pesticides detected in the two matrices were not necessarily associated. Exposure profiles varied from one home to another but also between inhabitants of the same home, suggesting that exposure can be different between inhabitants of the same home. This study demonstrated the usefulness and the complementarity of hair analysis, for the personalized biomonitoring of people exposure to pesticides, and air analysis, for the identification of airborne exposure and house contamination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)845-852
Number of pages8
JournalScience of the Total Environment
Volume544
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2016

Keywords

  • Air analysis
  • Exposure
  • Hair analysis
  • Indoor environment
  • Pesticide

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