Issues in performing a network meta-analysis

Stephen Senn*, Francois Gavini, David Magrez, André Scheen

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

    55 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The example of the analysis of a collection of trials in diabetes consisting of a sparsely connected network of 10 treatments is used to make some points about approaches to analysis. In particular various graphical and tabular presentations, both of the network and of the results are provided and the connection to the literature of incomplete blocks is made. It is clear from this example that is inappropriate to treat the main effect of trial as random and the implications of this for analysis are discussed. It is also argued that the generalisation from a classic random-effect meta-analysis to one applied to a network usually involves strong assumptions about the variance components involved. Despite this, it is concluded that such an analysis can be a useful way of exploring a set of trials.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)169-189
    Number of pages21
    JournalStatistical Methods in Medical Research
    Volume22
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2013

    Keywords

    • Components of variance
    • incomplete blocks
    • indirect comparisons
    • mean-mean multiple comparisons plot

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