Abstract
HLA-E is a ligand for the immune-inhibitory NKG2A receptor expressed on NK and T cells. To investigate HLA-E expression and immune cell infiltration in human astrocytic tumors in vivo, we analyzed normal CNS controls and astrocytomas of all WHO grades by immunohistochemistry. Both, CD8+ immune cell infiltration and HLA-E expression were significantly higher in astrocytic tumors than in normal brain. Further, HLA-E expression levels and immune cell infiltration were significantly correlated in WHO grade IV glioblastomas. Thus, HLA-E overexpression in glioblastomas may be triggered by T and NK cell infiltration.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 50-58 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Neuroimmunology |
Volume | 189 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- CD8
- Cytotoxic T cells
- HLA-E
- Human astrocytomas
- Immune escape
- NK cells